Rifle Care - Bear Hunting Tips (especially if you are in the rain)

I love being a gun owner. In fact, I think each hunter in the country should own another gun each year just to keep the juices flowing. With ownership comes some responsibility. Guns are something your great grandkids may receive from you. You may have your great grandfather’s guns. My dad brought a Japanese rifle back from the south pacific as WWII ended. I now own it. It’s clean oiled and works. I love it.

This may be one of the most valuable bear hunting tips that I provide.

Bear hunting can bring out the worst in a gun. The thicker the bear population, likely, the denser the forest and the more damp the environment. On a coastal Alaska bear hunt my son Jed was using my .300 Win. Mag with a blued barrel and wood stock. It is a nice Ruger bolt action rifle. No kidding, we had to clean off rust daily to keep up and when I got home I took it completely apart and found bad stuff that required a lot of work.

Here are some suggestions for keeping your gun in good shape. Remember, I’m no museum guy just a hunter with experience. As a general rule metal likes oil and wood hates it. Skin carries oil with enzymes in them that can eat metal. Water is the main killer.

This solvent should last you a while

To prepare for a hunt I use Hoppe’s Gun Solvent to clean the entire rifle. This takes off the excess oil, acids, and most stains. I try and separate the wood stock from the metal pieces as much as possible. The metal I then treat with light high quality oil, like Remington Oil. At this point I do not want excess oil. The stock is treated with a wood oil, wax or preservative to seal it little.

If the stock is the new synthetic stuff a just clean it off with a little water and let it dry. The barrel I treat the same way but with more aggression. Hoppe’s until clean then very light oil.

During the hunt I repeat these same procedures if my gun gets wet (which it usually does) or banged around a lot.

After the bear hunt I again repeat the same process only I leave more oil on the gun.

Many recommend storing a gun upside down to keep all the metal oil out of the wood. I have to say I agree that the oil will soften the wood over time but personally I think that’s overkill.

As you clean your gun pay special attention to the tricky parts like scope screws, metal hiding in or under the wood. The firing pin and action parts.

Our group of four bear hunters going to Prince of Wales Island this September will take just one cleaning kit and use it to keep up all the guns.

My strong belief is that a gun will stay reliable, workable, and good looking, with a long life if you are in love with the it. Enjoy you gun ownership freedoms and care for these instruments.

There are many good suppliers with good websites to find the maintenance stuff for your rifle. Midway USA is my favorite.

2 Comments

  1. Jon said,

    July 17, 2008 at 8:44 pm

    Thanks for sharing all of your great tips! I work with Jed and I thoroughly enjoy reading this blog. Before to long I’d looove to make it up to Alaska for a bear hunt. In fact, I was close to going with your group 2 or 3 years ago but reality sunk in that I was still in school and needed the money for next semester’s tuition. Question about rifles in Alaska - you seem to mainly be referring to rifles with wood stocks and blued barrels but what about stainless barrels? Have you noticed weathering issues such as rust with them? Would you follow your same cleaning and oiling procedure at the same intervals? Thanks, Jon

  2. Gary S Winterton said,

    August 12, 2008 at 2:31 pm

    As an avid hunter and a person who is very particular, I too am very careful with my “blued” firearms that are more susceptible to rust in damp conditions. I have a couple of recommendations that I have found to work very well. Prior to leaving for the hunt I separate my rifle from the wood stock, clean the blued parts, and then coat them with silicone spray designed for guns. This really helps fight off the rust, I then take a couple of silicone impregnated gun cloths that can be purchased at most sporting good stores, and use these to wipe my gun down with each night. I also bring a light cleaning kit and make sure to pull a lightly oil coated cleaning patch through the barrel each day. I will also put a thumbnail size peace of electrical tape over the muzzle of my barrel to keep any debris, or excess moisture out.

    Good Luck!

    Gary

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